Concept & Theories of Organizational HRM-Samples for Students

Question: Examine about the Concept and Theories of Organizational HRM. Answer: Presentation Specialists portray the basic ideas and speculations of hierarchical human asset the executives as a response against a standardizing idea concerning the usefulness and execution of the HRM of an association (Alam, Masum, Beh, Hong, 2016). As it were, it helps in featuring the innate logical inconsistencies influencing the regulating viewpoint of the HRM capacities and execution. It is henceforth a viewpoint that embraces the accessible presentation holes in the exhibition of an association. In an efficient report, Miles (2017) bring up that while different associations guarantee that the workers are a fundamental resource of the association and are in this way answerable for making numerous responsibilities for their turn of events and government assistance. Actually the businesses regularly power an unbending key control giving the enthusiasm of the organization the need over the workforce of the association (Greenwood Van Buren, 2017). This exposition surveys the writing on the di fferent basic parts of the HRM with an attention on culture, improvement and preparing, decent variety the executives, and inner execution the board. Subsequently, it gives foundation data on the standardizing hypothesis of the HRM concerning No Name Aircraft as a contextual analysis association. The paper at that point finishes up with proposed proposals that can be embraced by the organization to guarantee the business is continued with progress in quality. Foundation data on the basic ideas and speculations Initially, the capacity of the HRM in an association was an obligation of the work force the board who had the organization, mechanical relations, and government assistance as the center capacities as called attention to by Buren (2017). Notwithstanding, the staff the board was intensely censured as it turned into the dumping site for other undesirable obligations, an angle that made it less rewarded inside the association. As other administration capacities like promoting, money, and so on delighted in influence, high compensation, and distinction, the work force the board was treated as less significant inside the association, a viewpoint that prompted the development of the HRM. The HRM figured out how to experience the analysis and increase believability in the authoritative administration empowering the office to get key concentration towards legitimate representatives the board and hierarchical execution. As indicated by Guinot, Chiva, and Mallen (2016), the HRM had its obligations based on two basic hypotheses. These incorporated the Michigan hypothesis that received a key methodology connecting workforce the board to the technique of the association and Harvard model that stressed on the coordination and usefulness of the HR. The two models received a unitary point of view fusing impact, shared objectives, regard, obligation, and prizes that later brought about representative duty and better outcomes for both the workforce and the association. The unitary point of view of the speculations hypothesized that what is basic for the association ought to also be crucial for the representatives, a viewpoint that changed the focal point of authoritative administration to compelling business relationship towards the accomplishment of the set workforce and hierarchical objectives. As indicated by Jackson (2012), the two models framed the prescriptive or the regularizing HRM hypothesis or model as basic human asset ideas fusing approach and hierarchical objectives based on the vital combination as called attention to by Shen, Tang and D'Netto (2014). It is from the speculations that attention on the way of life of the association; preparing and advancement, assorted variety the executives, and universal execution the board were given the middle of everyone's attention in the powerful and economical execution of the association. For the situation study, the exhibition of No Name Aircraft must be a concern to the CEO making it an inside phase of worry to the representatives, the clients, and every single other partner of the organization. It is in cooperating with every one of its auxiliaries in China, Vietnam, and Singapore that will help the association not exclusively to progress in the direction of augmenting the arrival to investors and in its ventures yet i n addition increment the nature of creation and advantage to the workforce. Culture Authoritative culture is characterized as a reasonable portion of qualities and convictions inside an association that helps in molding the example of representatives conduct inside the association. Greenwood and Van Buren (2017) characterize it as the main thrust that composes the commitment and exertion of the individuals inside an association while giving an all encompassing comprehension of what should be accomplished and how it ought to be finished. It likewise centers around how objectives are interrelated inside an association just as how every representative can accomplish the objectives. As it were, it is the way where an association keeps its workforce in accordance with the set goals. In an efficient report, Shen, Tang, and D'Netto (2014) bring up that human asset the executives frequently has a difficult duty in guaranteeing the association receives a culture that is gainful to both the representatives and the business. It is the full duty of the HRM to utilize the certified work force, help them to grasp the hierarchical culture with a point building up their expert capacities to assist the association (Stone, 2016). For example, it is the duty of OMeara to guarantee that the HR divisions in all the auxiliaries of the organization in Singapore, China, and Vietnam progress in the direction of accomplishing the set work targets that meet the business arrangements inside their area. As such, the demonstration of maintaining a strategic distance from people living with handicap in China is illegal, a viewpoint that can cause the organization beyond a reasonable doubt with regards to the spotlight of the people in question. At the end of the day, OMeara as the CEO is liable for the correspondence breakdown, cooperation, quality creation, and mix of the hierarchical exercises over the association. He ought to henceforth guarantee that the association receives a culture that facilitates the HRM divisions over the auxiliaries to guarantee improvement in the general execution of the Aircraft. A decent hierarchical culture ought to guarantee that any need of progress inside the authoritative execution is completed while including the administration as well as the workers too Jackson (2012). A similar report indicates that the fundamental HRM capacities, for example, determination, enrollment, and preparing impact the strength and execution of the association. On the side of the statement, Guinot, Chiva, and Mallen (2016) signify that these capacities are the significant determinants of the workers conduct just as the expert qualities they manufacture that lead to the improvement of compelling hierarchical culture. At the end of the day, the powerful exhibition of the airplane just as the representatives is incredibly controlled by the HRM division. It has the obligation of coordinating the authority, strategies and norms, working condition, representatives, and the board to emphatically influence the conduct and improve positive speculation towards the activities of the as sociation towards the workforce in this manner prompting positive outcomes and consumer loyalty. Preparing and Development As per Stone (2016), preparing and improvement are a general term for the exercises that are planned for building up the expert aptitudes and information just as the capacities of the workers in the association. At the end of the day, preparing and advancement include exercises that outfit the workers with the ideal skills with the point of meeting both the future and the present objectives of the association. The human asset the executives inside an association frequently embraces such exercises, and mediation procedures with the point of helping the association to set up a functioning, drew in, and high-performing workforce. It is subsequently intended to assist the workforce with adopting approachs that will give them dynamic aptitudes and information for improved execution inside the association. In numerous associations, improvement and preparing of workers are an obligation of the HRM as called attention to by Salas and Weaver (2016). Be that as it may, the relationship frequently relies upon the participation, successful correspondence, and away from of information and aptitudes as characterized in the authoritative work depiction. For the situation study, a few holes are obvious inside the human asset works in all the auxiliaries with regards to preparing and advancement of the organization workforce. For example, there is a requirement for preparing in the progressive system of correspondence on challenges that are influencing the association. The representatives likewise need ideas on the significance of cooperation inside the different offices just as between the three auxiliaries. The administrators inside each branch of the organization likewise should be prepared on how they can adequately incorporate their administration abilities to facilitate the workers under th em, an angle that will help in guaranteeing there is a cross partnership, correspondence, and errand reconciliations. It is thus clear that the HRM of the association has neglected to play out its obligations as required. It implies that the estimations of the association should make the workers anxious to accomplish their expert objectives, an angle that requires the selection of the representative's improvement projects to guarantee this is accomplished as delineated by Dyer and Preston (2000). In the worldwide business field, Hyuntak and Eugene (2016) characterize preparing and improvement as help gave by the inside human asset proficiency inside an association through additional training with the point of improving the presentation procedure. The two words improvement and preparing are entwined yet frequently mirror the part of constantly improving the aptitudes of the representatives towards better

Effective Advertising Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Successful Advertising - Essay Example Publicizing is one of the advancement instruments that organizations use to associate with the customers. Known as over the-line-advancement once in a while, it is a paid-for connection with the clients to educate or convince about the item the organization is giving, for example Television or Magazine publicizing. Notices are commonly engaged towards the correct objective market by deciding on the correct correspondence connect for example Media. In any case, it is likewise evident that numerous individuals who are not willing or ready to purchase the item may see the promotions as well. Remarkable publicizing tasks can prompt expanded shopper mindfulness and turnover for the item, therefore energy can be accomplished, for example, brand devotion. There are two sorts of promoting: Informative and Persuasive. Educational are adverts that offer data to potential buyers of a decent, rather than simply attempting to make a name. Cost or highlights of the item can be composed on it, or t o be progressively significant, places where the item can be found. Firms utilize this sort of publicizing since it is powerful when it is attempting to animate initial enthusiasm for shoppers for the item that isn't been known previously, or attempting to illuminate about the plan or particulars. Another kind of promoting is powerful publicizing. This is expected to make an unmistakable idea of the item, in spite of the fact that it doesn’t uncover all the data of the item for example cost or spot it tends to be found at, or materials used to make the item. It is somewhat done to ‘play’ with the brains of the purchasers so customers can separate about the specific item and different results of a similar kind accessible in the market. â€Å"The progressively instructive your promoting, the more influential it will be.† (Shields, 2007). Then again, not all publicizing is centered around the end client. One sort of promoting is focused at retailers to stock and offer items to shoppers and, if conceivable, to give a superior picture than rival items. This sort of item promoting is generally utilized and imprinted in business diaries and exchange overviews or business channels which for the most part are not accessible to customers but rather just to firms and representatives. Publicizing should be possible from multiple points of view. Publicizing offices can be there to offer these types of assistance. (Stimpson and Farquharson, 2010). In spite of the fact that it can end up being costly, these authorities can offer a total compelling publicizing methods and this can be valuable to a business without its own advertising specialists or to one that may have encountering this just because. These offices will charge significant expenses and carry out the responsibility as: Researching the market, Use financially savvy promoting strategies, Using specialists and innovative heads to configuration, shooting and printing the adverts, and surve ying and observing the work done. Powerful publicizing is the focusing on properly at the correct clients through the correct media and the perfect time and promoting what the business brings to the table utilizing the most applicable and conceivable method. Promoting must be successful if the message has been gotten and deduced by the recipient (open), and the sender is fulfilled that it has been passed on appropriately. Key components of viable promoting are: Transmitter or sender (Firm) Clear-cut conveyance of the message Appropriate channel (method of publicizing) Receiver (open) Feedback to survey the result Advertisements might be described into two classes â€Å"Branding† adverts or â€Å"Tactical† adverts for items explicitly. This proficient strategy permits the organization to advance an assortment of items under its impact simultaneously. â€Å"Tactical† ads †as a rule give an answer for a specific issue. It gives the specific subtleties of the i tem that will be sold. Strategic ad as a rule prompts solid rivalry from rivals in the business. Ongoing inquires about have been directed upon this thought in the case of promoting truly expands the deals or brand esteem or not. As per the investigates, NASCAR fans were

BOEINGs Strengths Analysis Essay Example for Free

BOEINGs Strengths Analysis Essay Qualities Implications 1. Profoundly Skilled Managers The activity of the organization will run easily. The presentation of the organization will improve and would lead the organization to be effective. 2. Give worldwide client assistance It would serve the clients better and it would be advantageous to those clients in different nations to request help. This would assist the organization with gaining a superior picture because of the offered types of assistance to support the clients. 3. Redistributing It can spare time for the organization to make or get together its items. 4. Underscoring the item quality The toughness of the organization could keep going long. It gives the organization to have a solidness picture to the clients. Clients would probably be fulfilled and the organization could increase some client dependability. 5. Perceived market pioneer Customers would probably pick them first as their need. 6. Solid brand name Customers would handily relate the item. The brand name is imparted in the brain of the clients. At that point, clients would feel that the item is of acceptable quality and the item would be their significant decision when buying. The organization would have the option to produce higher deals for having solid brand name. It likewise has more favorable position than the rivals in numerous zones. 7. Joint endeavors/Alliances with other airplane organizations It would enable the organization to diminish its weight on delivering different pieces of airplane. It helps on making the creation of airplane quicker with the administration of another organizations. It would make the airplane creation for two airplane organizations sharing thoughts for the improvement of the airplane. 8. Numerous Features This will give higher likelihood that the client would purchase the item on account of the additional highlights. This is totally a preferred position for the organization. In the event that travelers are fulfilled by this airplane most likely that the carrier would purchase again from a similar organization of airplane picking up client dependability. Shortcomings Implications 1. Cutback specialized laborers It will expend heaps of time to enlist new laborers and will go through part of cash to prepare them if there is a need to do as such. Truth be told, recruiting or picking the correct applicants is a basic activity of the organization. This may undermine different specialists for being the following contender to be laid off. What's more, this would prompt lower efficiency. For the most part, new specialists are to be arranged and directed so it will require some investment. 2. Blunder of parts or crude materials When the parts are required, they are generally not accessible for the creation procedure. In this manner, while in process, a stop may occur. In this way, it isn't productive in any way. 3. Traditionalist Company The organization couldn't improve well on its framework. It couldn't adjust to the adjustments in the condition that prompts disappointments. It accepts that its framework will function admirably when in certainty there may be other successful ways. It may lose a few open doors that come its direction. 4. High Production Cost It may prompt greater expense of item to have the option to win income. What's more, it isn't steady to the objective of the clients. It may likewise prompt lower request and lesser pay. 5. At regular intervals of producing or propelling another airplane structure Competitors may be the first to dispatch new airplane that compromises the organization. What's more, they may outperform the capacity of the organization as far as creating deals. At the point when the time the organization dispatches the new airplane, most carriers have just bought the airplane of its rivals so it would not have to buy once more. Openings Implications 1. Moving innovative ability to new items or business The organization has lesser troubles in working the new obtained business for they are utilizing a similar strategy from their own organization. This implies development happen in the nation. 2. Stretch out notoriety to new geographic region The Boeing organization not exclusively would need their household nation know them yet in addition to other geographic zones. Starting at now, carriers are more acquainted with Boeing than its rivals. 3. Securing of opponent airplane organization It implies that there would be less contenders. It would likewise fortify the arrangement of the organization. In light of association of more representatives. These representatives would contribute information and mastery to enable the organization to develop. Better approach for maintaining the business may enhance in the advancement of the organization. Im somehow; it fills its need of progress. 4. Growing the companys product offering to meet a more extensive scope of client needs The organization may pick up advantage on putting resources into an alternate product offering. Confronting new contenders would be a test with respect to the organization. There may be openings sitting tight for the organization. It is likewise an extra salary for the organization on the off chance that it gets fruitful. Also, to address the issues of the clients by giving new items would prompt a forceful and solid rivalry. It additionally helps assemble the economy of the nation if there is new improvement in organizations. Furthermore, it likewise prompts high work since theres a need to enlist more representatives to execute the new business exercises. Dangers Implications 1. Contender The contender may out beat them and danger is higher for their piece of the overall industry. Absence of arranging would have large effect on the organization. They ought to envision for the contention between them. Timing and being serious is significant. In the event that they are not met, this would cause misfortune in theâ company. 2. Exchange Barriers They may experience troubles in the guideline with respect to airplane forced by the nation to which they import their items to. They may likewise require records before discharging or make an airplane. 3. Deregulation of Airlines The guideline of the organization for its clients would bargain so as to pick up favor of the clients. This may influence the standard activity of the organization and may likewise result to muddled procedure of organization activity. 4. Psychological oppressor Attack The horrendous occurrence of 9/11 may likewise be a reason for not accepting another airplane. Individuals of that nation would not have any desire to travel since they are danger by the psychological militant assault. It would results to diminish the individuals who are voyaging and lead the carrier clients stick to purchase airplane, since the individuals who travel has been decreased. 5. Flexibly and interest for the airplane The more individuals that are not voyaging, the more possibilities that the carrier business wont purchase new planes. This may results to low request.

Biography of Pompey the Great, Roman Statesman

Life story of Pompey the Great, Roman Statesman Pompey the Great (September 29, 106 BCEâ€September 28, 48 BCE) was one of the primary Roman military pioneers and legislators during the last many years of the Roman Republic. He made a political coalition with Julius Caesar, wedded his little girl, and afterward battled against him for control of the realm. A gifted warrior, Pompey got known as Pompey the Great. Quick Facts: Pompey the Great Known For: Pompey was a Roman military administrator and legislator who was a piece of the First Triumvirate with Marcus Licinius Crassus and Julius Caesar.Also Known As: Pompey, Gnaeus Pompeius MagnusBorn: September 29, 106 BCE in Picenum, Roman RepublicDied: September 28, 48 BCE in Pelusium, EgyptSpouse(s): Antistiaâ (m. 86-82 BCE), Aemilia Scauraâ (m. 82-79 BCE), Mucia Tertiaâ (m. 79-61 BCE), Juliaâ (m. 59-54 BCE), Cornelia Metellaâ (m. 52-48 BCE)Children: Gnaeus Pompeius, Pompeia Magna, Sextus Pompeius Early Life In contrast to Caesar, whose Roman legacy was long and celebrated, Pompey originated from a non-Latin family in Picenum (in northern Italy), with cash. His father, Gnaeus Pompeius Strabo, was an individual from the Roman Senate. At 23, following in his dads strides, Pompey entered the political scene by raising soldiers to assist Roman with generaling Sulla free Rome from the Marians. Marius and Sulla had been at chances since the time Marius assumed praise for a triumph in Africa that his subordinate Sulla had designed. Their battles prompted numerous Roman passings and incomprehensible infringement of Roman law, for example, carrying a military into the city itself. Pompey was a Sullan and a supporter of the preservationist Optimates. A novus homo, or new man, Marius was Julius Caesars uncle and a supporter of the populist bunch known as the Populares. Pompey battled Marius men in Sicily and Africa. For his dauntlessness in fight, he was given the title Pompey the Great (Pompeius Magnus). Sertorian War and Third Mithridatic War Common war proceeded in Rome when Quintus Sertorius, one of the Populares, propelled an assault against the Sullans in the Western Roman Empire. Pompey was sent to help the Sullansâ in the battling, which kept going from 80 BCE to 72 BCE. Pompey was a talented tactician; he utilized his powers to draw out the adversary and assault them when they least speculated it. In 71 BCE, he helped Roman pioneers smother the slave uprising drove by Spartacus, and he later assumed a job in the destruction of the privateer hazard. At the point when he attacked the nation of Pontus, in Asia Minor, in 66 BCE, Mithridates, who had for quite some time been a thistle in Romes side, fled to the Crimea where he organized his own passing. This implied the Mithridatic wars were at last finished; Pompey could assume acknowledgment for another triumph. For the benefit of Rome, Pompey likewise assumed responsibility for Syria in 64 BCE​ and caught Jerusalem. At the point when he came back to Rome in 61 BCE, he held a triumphal festival. The First Triumvirate Alongside Marcus Licinius Crassus and Julius Caesar, Pompey framed what is known as the First Triumvirate, which turned into the overwhelming power in Roman governmental issues. Together, these three rulers had the option to hold onto power from a portion of the Optimates and oppose the intensity of the Roman nobles in the Senate. Like Pompey, Caesar was a talented and profoundly regarded military pioneer; Crassus was the wealthiest man in the Roman Empire. The coalitions between the three men, be that as it may, were close to home, shaky, and fleeting. Crassus was disturbed that Pompey had assumed acknowledgment for beating the Spartans, however with Caesar intervening, he consented to the course of action for political finishes. At the point when Pompeys spouse Julia (Caesars little girl) kicked the bucket, one of the principle joins broke. Crassus, a less fit military pioneer than the other two, was executed in military activity in Parthia. Common War After the disintegration of the First Triumvirate, strains started to raise among Pompey and Caesar. Some Roman chiefs, including the individuals who had recently opposed the authority of Pompey and Caesar, chose to back Pompey in a political race for emissary, expecting that the inability to do so would make a force vacuum in Rome. Pompey at that point wedded Cornelia, the girl of the Roman emissary Metellus Scipio. For a period, Pompey controlled a significant part of the Roman Empire while Caesar proceeded with his battles abroad. In 51 BCE, Pompey made moves to diminish Caesar of his order. He vowed to surrender his own armed forces also; notwithstanding, a few researchers guarantee this was simply a ploy to hurt general assessment of Caesar, who nobody expected would give up his powers. Exchanges proceeded fruitlessly for quite a while, with neither one of the commanders ready to make military concessions, and in the end the contention transformed into through and through war. The Great Roman Civil War-otherwise called Caesars Civil War-kept going four years, from 49 to 45 BCE. It reached a conclusion with Caesars unequivocal triumph at the Battle of Munda. Demise Pompey and Caesar initially confronted each other as adversary commandants after Caesar, challenging requests from Rome, crossed the Rubicon. Caesar was the victor of the fight at Pharsalus in Greece, where he was dwarfed by Pompeys powers. After the destruction, Pompey fled to Egypt, where he was slaughtered and his head cut off with the goal that it could be sent to Caesar. Heritage Despite the fact that he betrayed Caesar, Pompey was generally respected by his kinsmen for his job in the triumph of different domains. He was particularly appreciated by the nobles, and sculptures of him were set in Rome as a tribute to his military and political achievements. His picture was imprinted on silver coins in 40 BCE. Pompey has been delineated in various movies and TV arrangement, including Julius Caesar, Rome, Ancient Rome: The Rise and Fall of an Empire, and Spartacus: War of the Damned. Sources Fields, Nic. Warlords of Republican Rome: Caesar versus Pompey. Casemate, 2010.Gillespie, William Ernest. Caesar, Cicero and Pompey: the Roman Civil War. 1963.Morrell, Kit. Pompey, Cato, and the Governance of the Roman Empire. Oxford University Press, 2017.Seager, Robin. Pompey, a Political Biography. College of California Press, 1979.

Economic Tools in Public Health - 275 Words

Economic Tools in Public Health (Term Paper Sample) Content: Understanding à Ãƒâ€˜Ã‚ Ãƒ Ã‚ ¾nà Ã‚ ¾miÑ  à Ã‚ ¢Ãƒ Ã‚ ¾Ãƒ Ã‚ ¾ls in à ubliÑ  à Ã‚ Ãƒ Ãƒ lthName:Institution:In order to encourage healthy practices, the governments implements fiscal policies (Nugent and Knaul, 2006). The government uses economic tools such as taxes and price subsidies to provide several health services for free or at a subsidized rate. Price subsidies and commodity taxation can reduce expenditures on public health programs. The government uses commodity subsidies and taxation to promote healthy practices. For instance, subsidies on condoms, insecticides, medications, treated mosquito nets (Nugent and Knaul, 2006). These subsidies will have a positive effect on health and thus reduce expenditures on health programs and initiatives. Many countries impose high taxes on commodities such as tobacco and alcohol which results to reduced consumption. This eliminates the health consequences of diseases such as, lung cancer a nd liver cirrhosis. There is a significant reduction in expenditures on public health programs (Hardaker, 1997).Health professionals need to apply different economic tools in order to determine cost-effectiveness of health intervention programs (Honeycutt, 2006). Health professionals determine cost-effectiveness by calculating the monetary value of the health initiatives to the society, community providers, and government funding agencies. Cost-effectiveness of health program is determined in terms of health outcomes. For instance, polio immunization program might measure effectiveness by determining the number of children immunized, or cases of Poliomyelitis prevented (Stone, 2014).Screening and surveillance involves systematic collection, evaluation and interpretation of data to help prevent diseases and injuries. Lack of trained employees to provide standard surveillance information and convey the results can prevent effective disease surveillance in developing countries. Anothe r factor is the lack of resources to maintain the health system, laboratory equipments, and training. Most health professionals in various countries fail to regularly review collected data to ensure validity.

Highlights from Round Two of the

Hult Rotation offers you a chance to study in a truly global way. Our rotation program allows you to study and be immersed in some of the finest cities in the world. 📠¸: @jasminmanzano . Hult Rotation offers you a chance to study in a truly global way. Our rotation program allows you to study and be immersed in some of the finest cities in the world. 📠¸: @jasminmanzano . Each year, Hult seeks to enroll a talented and ambitious incoming class from all over the world. We look for diverse students with a wide range of experiences, perspectives, and interests—students who will thrive in our unique educational atmosphere. Are you ready for a truly global experience? 📠¸: @iambrunadiniz . Each year, Hult seeks to enroll a talented and ambitious incoming class from all over the world. We look for diverse students with a wide range of experiences, perspectives, and interests—students who will thrive in our unique educational atmosphere. Are you ready for a truly global experience? 📠¸: @iambrunadiniz . We’re excited to start 2020 on a ranking high! Hult is proud to have been placed #28 in Poets Quants 2020 rankings for Best Undergraduate Business Schools in the US. Taking a huge leap of 32 places from our 2019 position, we’re also very happy to have secured top positions in key categories like: life-changing experience, practicality of the degree, and global immersion. . With five global campuses, a student body of over 130 nationalities, and a learn-by-doing approach—Hult offers a student experience like no other. . We’re excited to start 2020 on a ranking high! Hult is proud to have been placed #28 in Poets Quants 2020 rankings for Best Undergraduate Business Schools in the US. Taking a huge leap of 32 places from our 2019 position, we’re also very happy to have secured top positions in key categories like: life-changing experience, practicality of the degree, and global immersion. . With five global campuses, a student body of over 130 nationalities, and a learn-by-doing approach—Hult offers a student experience like no other. . â€Å"I’m from an engineering background and needed a whole new skill set for the industry I wanted to switch to. I learned a lot about myself and how I deal with being out of my comfort zone. I learned both soft and hard skills, from how to work in very diverse teams to key accounting metrics and strategy. I was surprised by how weak I was at certain tasks in English or how strong I actually was in other areas. Hult gave me opportunities to try new things and meet people from places I never thought I would have friends. . My internship experiences gave me the chance to broaden my view of different cultures and different companies. I had the opportunity to work and live with people whose values differed from people in my home country. I thought that this would be difficult, but it gave me the chance to reflect on my own values and assess if they were a result of my home country environment or if they were intrinsically mine. . Diederick ter Kulve (@diederick.terkulve) Netherlands Masters in International Business . â€Å"I’m from an engineering background and needed a whole new skill set for the industry I wanted to switch to. I learned a lot about myself and how I deal with being out of my comfort zone. I learned both soft and hard skills, from how to work in very diverse teams to key accounting metrics and strategy. I was surprised by how weak I was at certain tasks in English or how strong I actually was in other areas. Hult gave me opportunities to try new things and meet people from places I never thought I would have friends. . My internship experiences gave me the chance to broaden my view of different cultures and different companies. I had the opportunity to work and live with people whose values differed from people in my home country. I thought that this would be difficult, but it gave me the chance to reflect on my own values and assess if they were a result of my home country environment or if they were intrinsically mine. . Diederick ter Kulve (@diederick.terkulve) Netherlands Masters in International Business . Say a big hello to our Bachelor of Business Administration program cover star, Elisa Orus Plana âÅ" ¨ . â€Å"I’m excited for the future—especially that I cant predict whats going to happen. Maybe Ill end up in Mexico working for a trading company or maybe in Africa, developing my own business. Everything is possible, and the options are constantly changing. I love the idea that Im never going to be stuck doing the same job until the end of my life if I dont want it to be like this. . Hult really supports me and my ambitions and truly believes that we deserve to be considered as professionals as well as students. Here, I get to express not just my opinions but all elements of myself. From my creative side with the Fashion Society to my finance and business sides in Trading Club and the Management Consulting Club. We get a different type of learning here. Not just essential knowledge and theory, but practical skills and mindset. The school is always evolving. We’re encouraged to innovate and to always look for new ways of doing traditional things. We learn how to be more confident and become aware of how we can impact our environment. The school aims to help you become a better version of yourself and to stand out from the crowd.â€Å" . Elisa Orus Plana French Bachelor of Business Administration Class of 2021 Say a big hello to our Bachelor of Business Administration program cover star, Elisa Orus Plana âÅ" ¨ . â€Å"I’m excited for the future—especially that I cant predict whats going to happen. Maybe Ill end up in Mexico working for a trading company or maybe in Africa, developing my own business. Everything is possible, and the options are constantly changing. I love the idea that Im never going to be stuck doing the same job until the end of my life if I dont want it to be like this. . Hult really supports me and my ambitions and truly believes that we deserve to be considered as professionals as well as students. Here, I get to express not just my opinions but all elements of myself. From my creative side with the Fashion Society to my finance and business sides in Trading Club and the Management Consulting Club. We get a different type of learning here. Not just essential knowledge and theory, but practical skills and mindset. The school is always evolving. We’re encouraged to innovate and to always look for new ways of doing traditional things. We learn how to be more confident and become aware of how we can impact our environment. The school aims to help you become a better version of yourself and to stand out from the crowd.â€Å" . Elisa Orus Plana French Bachelor of Business Administration Class of 2021"> During the final days of 2019, you probably reflected on what you’ve accomplished this year—and even this decade—and what you’d like to achieve in 2020. Let us know in the comments below. During the final days of 2019, you probably reflected on what you’ve accomplished this year—and even this decade—and what you’d like to achieve in 2020. Let us know in the comments below. â€Å"The first time we did group work on the program, I went head-to-head with a colleague. It taught me a lot about how I see people, how people see me, and how conflict can be resolved in a kind and productive way. The best feedback you get, when delivered constructively, is the most critical because it really feeds into how you lead. I’ve completely reversed my leadership style—the result is so much richer and more powerful when you lead from behind and lead with strength. . Studying in tandem with working, whilst challenging, gave me the perfect platform to directly apply learning concepts into my business environment, the competitive landscape, and the real-estate industry as a whole. When I started the program, I was very happy in my corporate role. But my courage and aspirations grew to the point that I took on a whole new direction. Having my career coach, Joanna, as a sounding board allowed me to really be strategic and get to know myself. She coached me thro ugh all the interviews, the research, and the questions. It went in parallel with what I was doing academically and after six months everything just clicked. . I went into the EMBA knowing I had nothing to lose and I’ve come out with everything. Great strength, global friends, amazing learning, mentors from professors, a job I love, and the knowledge that I can set my mind to achieve anything and with the right support and resources I’ll get there.† . Kashani Wijetunga British, New Zealand Sri Lankan Associate Director Senior Strategy Consultant CBRE EMBA Class of 2019 . â€Å"The first time we did group work on the program, I went head-to-head with a colleague. It taught me a lot about how I see people, how people see me, and how conflict can be resolved in a kind and productive way. The best feedback you get, when delivered constructively, is the most critical because it really feeds into how you lead. I’ve completely reversed my leadership style—the result is so much richer and more powerful when you lead from behind and lead with strength. . Studying in tandem with working, whilst challenging, gave me the perfect platform to directly apply learning concepts into my business environment, the competitive landscape, and the real-estate industry as a whole. When I started the program, I was very happy in my corporate role. But my courage and aspirations grew to the point that I took on a whole new direction. Having my career coach, Joanna, as a sounding board allowed me to really be strategic and get to know myself. She coached me thro ugh all the interviews, the research, and the questions. It went in parallel with what I was doing academically and after six months everything just clicked. . I went into the EMBA knowing I had nothing to lose and I’ve come out with everything. Great strength, global friends, amazing learning, mentors from professors, a job I love, and the knowledge that I can set my mind to achieve anything and with the right support and resources I’ll get there.† . Kashani Wijetunga British, New Zealand Sri Lankan Associate Director Senior Strategy Consultant CBRE EMBA Class of 2019 . â€Å"It was now or never. I knew that I’d have likely stayed in my neighborhood for years to come if I didn’t take this opportunity. I’d not lived or studied outside of the U.S. before. So I left my job as a global strategist at an advertising agency and moved halfway around the world. I’ve come back a more culturally aware, well-versed person. I’ve realized that everything is a learning experience and an opportunity for growth. Ill definitely carry this mindset with me into the future. Technology and social media allow us to be different people in several places at once. Im excited to see how I can establish myself in whatever city Ill be lucky enough to call home and still maintain deep connections with people all over the world. I’m inspired by my classmates every day. Hearing some of their life stories and how getting this degree fits into their greater mission has been very humbling. My biggest challenge has been finding the ‘right’ path for me. There have been rooms Ive felt like I shouldnt be in, but now Im proud to feel as though I truly belong, wherever I am.† . Dwayne Logan, Jnr. American MBA Class of 2019 . â€Å"It was now or never. I knew that I’d have likely stayed in my neighborhood for years to come if I didn’t take this opportunity. I’d not lived or studied outside of the U.S. before. So I left my job as a global strategist at an advertising agency and moved halfway around the world. I’ve come back a more culturally aware, well-versed person. I’ve realized that everything is a learning experience and an opportunity for growth. Ill definitely carry this mindset with me into the future. Technology and social media allow us to be different people in several places at once. Im excited to see how I can establish myself in whatever city Ill be lucky enough to call home and still maintain deep connections with people all over the world. I’m inspired by my classmates every day. Hearing some of their life stories and how getting this degree fits into their greater mission has been very humbling. My biggest challenge has been finding the ‘right’ path for me. There have been rooms Ive felt like I shouldnt be in, but now Im proud to feel as though I truly belong, wherever I am.† . Dwayne Logan, Jnr. American MBA Class of 2019 . Happy New Year, Hultians! . Happy New Year, Hultians! .

Comparison Of Vladimir Nabokov s Lolita And Emily Bronte...

Vladimir Nabokov’s Lolita and Emily Bronte’s Wuthering Heights both share the powerful theme of intense and obsessive love. Heathcliff, the disturbed main character in Wuthering Heights is so immensely in love with Catherine that it turns him into a monster. The main character in Lolita is inappropriately in love with a young girl that causes him to commit destructive actions. In both of these novels the authors demonstrate how something as joyful as love, can morph into an obsession, lead to insanity, and destroy a character. Throughtout Wuthering Heights, Healthcliff is destroyed by his love for Catherine Earnshaw. Heathliff never marries Catherine because they become stuck in a poisned love triangle which destroys their relationship. Catherine was married to Edgar Linton despite that her and Heathcliff were in love which immensely destroyed Heathcliff. Heathcliff asserts that â€Å"Two words would comprehend my future –death and hell: existence, after losing her, would be hell. Yet I was a fool to fancy for a moment that she valued Edgar Linton s attachment more than mine. If he loved with all the powers of his puny being, he couldn t love as much in eighty years as I could in a day.† This quote describes that Life without Catherine is not worth living for Heathcliff. The only emotion that begins to compensate for Heathcliff s loss is bitterness. Despite her unfortunate choice for a husband, Heathcliff knows that Edgar is incapable of loving her the way he does.When

The Egyptian Culture Of Egypt Cleopatra Vii - 997 Words

Egyptian cultural dates back to 5500 BCE this was a time when their culture flourished with the rise of technology and the death of the last Ptolemaic ruler of Egypt Cleopatra VII. It is worldwide know today for its amazing, breathtaking monuments Built for honoring the gods of Egyptian lands and celebrating its many great leaders. The Egyptian culture is often mistaken of having an obsession with death this is mistaken with the fact that they are a very proud people of their back ground and their gods. The acts of mummifying their people and building humungous tombs where a way to celebrate the lives of those people contrary to them being obsessed with death you could say they were obsessed with honoring the lives of the deceased. The ancient Egyptians from the low class citizens to the wealthiest of them felt a great amount of love and passion for their land they as a society believed they lived in the greatest place on the earth. This could have also been a testament to the f act that ungratefulness was considered a gateway sin that would cause greater issues to their society because they believed it created a pathway for more negative acts. Religion was a very big part in every ancient Egyptians life much like the Mesopotamians the Egyptians with great distinction considered themselves laborers with the gods. The Egyptians also believed their gods would prevent the reoccurrence of previous states of chaos and that a mortal human’s duty was to give thanks andShow MoreRelatedThere is Only One Cleopatra1039 Words   |  4 PagesAlmost every pharaoh-queen was named Cleopatra, yet only one is ever thought of, Cleopatra Thea Philopator VII, â€Å"The Goddess and Beloved of her Father†. Every moment of her life from 69 BCE until August 12, 30 BCE was a story larger than life, epic in scale, and over the top in its grandeur. As the last reigning pharaoh of the Ptolemaic Dynasty in Ancient Egypt, she is remembered for her ability to rule as a pol itical genius and a strong female leader living in a male-dominated world despite allRead MoreA Look into Cleopatra’s Early Life Influences1288 Words   |  6 Pagesby male rulers, Cleopatra VII Philopator (69 BCE – 31 BCE), the Last Pharaoh of Egypt, stood out among them all. With Egypt’s wealth at her disposal, she was â€Å"incomparably richer than anyone else† (Schiff 2). The amount of power a ruler had at the time of Cleopatra’s existence depended highly on the level of financial stability. However, wealth was not all Cleopatra was known for. She exhibited high militant leadership skills equal to that of her male counterparts to keep Egypt a prosperous countryRead MoreCleopatra ´s Life and Her Intentions 1195 Words   |  5 Pagesby male rulers, Cleopatra VII Philopator (69 BCE – 31 BCE), the Last Pharaoh of Egypt, stood out among them all. 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Much of what we know to be factualRead MoreRome s Greatest Victory : The Intrigue Of Cleopatra Vii1805 Words   |  8 PagesRome’s Greatest Victory: The Intrigue of Cleopatra VII As the last reigning pharaoh of Ptolemaic Egypt, Cleopatra VII straddled Greek, Egyptian, and Roman history. During the centuries surrounding her lifetime, few women ruled their own countries, let alone with strength and competence. Cleopatra immersed herself in politics, intrigue, and military tactics. Her influence spans over two thousand years, its impression persevering into modern day. Her unfortunate defeat by the fledgling Roman EmpireRead MoreComparison Of Chinese Empress Wu Zetian And Cleopatra1772 Words   |  8 PagesZetian and Egyptian Pharaoh Cleopatra. They both ruled in many different ways, but what I found both interesting in the comparison, is that they both were unable to attain full ultimate power. Being unable to attain ultimate power caused them to result to violence and their feminine appeal to maintain their positions as powerful rulers. Women in Ancient Egypt were ahead of their time. They could not only rule their country but they also had the same human r ights as men. Women in Egypt were veryRead MoreNefertiti and Cleopatra, Famous and Powerful but Very Different2451 Words   |  10 PagesEgyptian ancient civilization was born along the Nile River and lived for more than 3,000 years. Not only famous for the pyramids at Giza staying there with dignity reminding the wonderful past, Egypt is also famous for its pharaohs. Nefertiti and Cleopatra important figures of Egypt, famous for their beauties and deeds appear remarkable in many parts of the great ancient history. Staying in front of each other these queens have so many differences but so many things in common too. Each lady hasRead MoreEssay on Forgotten Half of History: Women in Ancient Civilization1569 Words   |  7 Pagessimilar aspects, were Ancient Egypt and Ancient Rome. In these two ancient civilization, women played important roles, which contributed to the shaping of society. In Ancient Rome, there were many women who lived different lives. These consisted of the women who married ordinary men and there were those women who were related to royal people or married wealthy aristocrats with a lot of power. In Ancient Rome, women shared a lot of the same ways of living as Egyptian women but there ways were a bitRead MoreThe Ancient Egyptian Pyramids : The Seven Wonders Of The World1206 Words   |  5 PagesThe Egyptian Pyramids The seven wonders of the world: the Temple of Artemis at Ephesus, the Hanging Gardens of Babylon, the Lighthouse of Alexandria, the Statue of Zeus at Olympia, the Mausoleum at Halicarnassus, the Colossus of Rhodes, and of course, the Great Pyramids of Giza. (telegraph.co.uk) The Great Pyramids of Giza, built between 2584 and 2561 B.C, are located twelve miles from the capital of egypt, Cairo. (ancient.eu) They were the tallest man made structures in the world for 3800 yearsRead MoreThe Most Important Resource Ever Essay1488 Words   |  6 Pages4542998015th revolution of its Sun, or as humans call it 31 BCE. The fall of the Roman Republic and the rise of imperialism in the Western World can best be marked with the great Naval victory of Octavian, later Augustus, against Marc Anthony and Cleopatra VII Philopator in the Battle of Actium. I remember it so vividly. Allow me to provide context for the battle. After Julius Caesar, greatest Roman general and leader of all time, was assass inated by the Republic in 44 BCE, a civil war broke out between

Brown v. Board Mendez v. Westminster Essay - 803 Words

Based specifically on the assigned readings on Mendez v. Westminster and Brown v. Board of Education, please respond to the following questions. Each of your answers should consist of one paragraph comprised of 5-7 sentences. It is recommended that you download the document in Word, type your responses directly into the document, and print it out. If you choose to handwrite your responses, PLEASE WRITE LEGIBLY, in black or blue ink. This handout will be graded on a scale of 1-25, with 5 possible points for each question. You will be graded on the thoughtfulness of your response and your effort to support your argument. 1) How did the majority opinion in the Supreme Court’s 1896 Plessy v. Ferguson decision legally shape race†¦show more content†¦3) In what ways did Charles Hamilton Houston and W.E.B. DuBois differ in their approaches to school integration? Why? [Optional: Who do you think was right and why? You may use extra lines if you would like to respond.] Houston fought for black civil rights through the legal system. He was a prominent black lawyer and believed that legal tradition inspired judicial restraint, whereas legal realism inspired judicial activism. This not only sparked a change in those that worked with Houston, but it incorporated using laws to help blacks with civil injustices wherever possible. DuBois approached school integration and civil rights issues through militant socialism. He believed that blacks needed to strengthen their own infrastructure in order to gain a better social structure. This didn’t sit well with the NAACP. I believe that Houston had a better approach to the issue of school integration because his approach was accepted by more individuals. DuBois offended more people by saying that blacks needed to create a change amongst themselves in order to be accepted more in society. 4) The Supreme Court ruled on Sweatt v. Painter and McLaurin v. Oklahoma State Regents in 1950, and on Brown v. Board of Education in 1954. What would you argue were the most important distinctions between the two 1950 cases, on theShow MoreRelatedThe Orange County School System1228 Words   |  5 Pagestwentieth century, starting with the 1952 Hernandez v. Texas suit, the case started to turn gradually and unyieldingly (â€Å"A Class Apart†). That case prompted the first case contended in the United States Supreme Court by Mexican American lawyers. The sentiment additionally requested that Pete Hernandez be re-tried, due to the fact that there were no Mexican American jury members (â€Å"A Class Apart†). This case was decided two weeks before the pivotal Brown v. Board of Education school integration case and isRead MoreMendez vs Westminster3800 Words   |  16 PagesThe Trial of the First desegregated school | By Marcos Moran | Even though forgotten, the stepping stone of Brown Vs. the Board of Education, Mendez Vs. Westminster was the first step to desegregate the United States of America. | | 5/1/13 5/1/13 Marcos Moran Professor Sullivan History 301 5/1/13 We all know of the famous trial that happen on May 17, 1954, a trial that ended all segregation in school districts all over the United States of America. With this law being enforce by the 14thRead MoreThe Chicano And Black Civil Rights Movement1610 Words   |  7 PagesA significant struggle during the Chicano and Black Civil rights movement was employment, and discrimination in the workplace. First, a case pertaining to this issue during the Chicano movement was Bernal v. Fainter in the year 1984. 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With the help of National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP), they gathered all the case-related evidence to present in the court including Gaines v. Missouri, Sweatt v. Painter, McLauren v. Oklahoma, and Mendez v. Westminster that was helpful to the case. Authors ofRead MoreBilingual Education Persuasive Essay991 Words   |  4 Pagesdiscrimination imposed on t hose in need of specific education services, like the Non-English speaking students. In a 1923 case, Myers v. Nebraska, justices struck down a law that barred foreign languages from being instructed in any language other than English. Three other cases would later come and set a precedent regarding bilingual learners and instruction. The first was in 1972, Serna v. Portales Municipal Schools. In this case, despite the existence of a previous law for bilingual education, districts wereRead MoreThe Civil Era Of The Zoot Suit Riots Of Los Angeles1772 Words   |  8 PagesLos Angeles. The incident got its name from the kind of attire, known as a zoot suit, worn by numerous youthful Mexican Americans of the mid 1940s. In the mid year of 1943, a question between a Mexican American and an Anglo emitted into across the board revolting. Serving or working abroad, or moving to an extensive city extended the skylines of an era of Mexican Americans. In the same way as other African Americans, they had yielded for their embraced nation, they started to need a greater amountRead MoreRacism Is A Social Problem1735 Words   |  7 Pagesthen others because of personal characteristics. There can be discrimination in the education system. For an example, Brown vs Board of Education and Mendez vs Westminster school district of Orange County. This case was about un- segregating schools that was violating our 14th Amendment. â€Å"Years before the U.S. Supreme Court ended racial segregation in U.S. schools with Brown v. 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Why The Mona Lisa May Not Be A Painting Essay - 1891 Words

When it comes to art appreciation and definition one is left at odds when societal practices do not reflect theoretically sound arguments regarding the identity of a work. On one hand, paintings like the Mona Lisa are displayed with great importance in museums around the world, with thousands of visitors daily trekking to see â€Å"the† Mona Lisa, while just outside vendors are selling copies on canvas, poster and magnet of the very same image. To help in the understanding of this phenomenon, and to determine the work identity of the Mona Lisa, we shall examine the validity of arguments put forth by Frank Sibley in â€Å"Why the Mona Lisa May Not be a Painting† which draws upon several concepts of art identity put forth by Goodman and Elgin in â€Å"Interpretation and Identity: Can the Work Survive the World?†. After this examination I will briefly add on to Sibley’s arguments bringing them a step further in conclusion, but let us first begin with the esta blishing principles of work identity proposed in the two articles. When introducing the concept of text being equal to work, Goodman proposes literary pluralism; where one text produces one work with multiple valid, and allowably contradictory, interpretations. This pluralism is present only in allographic art forms that are not linked to physical objects. â€Å"Pluralism about literature seems more plausible than pluralism about reality†. He argues that literature may have interpretations that conflict, but in the physical world one cannotShow MoreRelatedMona Lisa Research Paper1416 Words   |  6 PagesWhy is the Mona Lisa One of the Most Famous Paintings in the World? The Mona Lisa has been one of the most debated paintings of all time. The look on the face of the women in this painting leaves a person’s mind wondering. 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Da Vinci was also an inventor; he would write down all of

Ethics in Information Technology and Relations

Question: Discuss about the Ethics in Information Technology and Relations. Answer: Introduction This particular study is mainly aimed to examine the Uber decision of the self-driving car trial in regards to the ethical context. Thus, four ethical theories such as contract theory, virtue theory, Deontological theory as well as Utilitarian theories have been considered to analyze the entire scenario. Therefore, this study is also aimed for identifying the ICT related issues based on that the ethically questionable positive or negative situation would be evaluated in terms of the regulation through the four theories. Discussion Uber is going to expand its trial of the self-driving cars, which puts this start-up giant one step closer towards the destruction of more than one million jobs if it becomes successful. According to Ubers perspective, they have near about 600000 drivers all over the world. However, the ride-sharing organization has stated that the cars without drivers would not happen but it should not be written off as the viable mode of transport (Bourke, 2017). Therefore, this decision taken by Uber has been opposed bitterly by the taxi industry incorporating in France, Germany, London as well as Australia. In addition, Uber has hailed in repetitive manner its capability for creating the flexible and new jobs in the sharing economy as the counter to the complaints made by the taxi industry. Identification of ICT-related Ethical Issue The major ICT related issues along with this particular study are social inclusion as well as the Security concern for the driver and the travelers. The Self-driving cars are also known as the autonomous cars. A self-driving car is such kind of vehicle that is able to sense its environment as well as navigate without the input provided by the human beings (Denis, 2015). These cars are able to detect the surroundings with the help of various methodologies like computer vision, odometry, GPS, Lidar as well as radar. However, these cars can face the moral dilemmas. In other words, the Autonomous vehicles or the self-driving cars may put people in the situation of life-or-death. The introduction of the self-driving cars to the mass market results expected for the reduction in the crashes by up to 90 % as well as their accessibility towards the young, elderly and disabled passengers. Apart from that, there still remain few ethical conflicts thos e have not been yet completely resolved (Engle Crowne, 2014). Those incorporate but are not limited within criminal, financial as well as moral responsibility for the crashes. On the other hand, another crucial ethical issue is there associated with the launch of self-driving car by Uber. With the launch of the self-driving cars can result in the destruction of numerous drivers of the Uber cars. However, according to the statement of the Uber drivers, they are not very worried this self-driving car trial. This is simply because of the fact that car driving the side job for many of the Uber drivers. Application of Utilitarian Theory This particular theory focuses on the positive and the negative results for selecting one action or policy over the other actions as well as policies. This theory has two major principles such as rule-utilitarianism and Act-utilitarianism. Rule-utilitarianism deals with the determination of the validation of the rules of conduct. Apart from that, Act-utilitarianism is applied directly to the each alternative act in the selecting situation. Most important fact associated with this theory is that among the other three ethical approaches, this particular theory is actively applicable in this scenario (Chiu et al., 2014). Therefore, according to this theory, an idea can be suggested that any decision taken by the automobile or the transport organizations must be made depending on the objective in terms of maximizing the utility. The issues related to the privacy mainly arise from the self-driving cars interconnectivity, making it just the other mobile d evice, which can collect any detail regarding a particular individual (Mallia, 2015). On the other hand, the potential loss in most of the jobs of the drivers for an estimated decline of accidents by up to 90 % would have a crucial influence over the individuals who are involved within it. Application of Deontological Theory This particular theory in the ethical ground plays a significant role in terms of placing a special as well as proper focus on the relation between the responsibility and the morality or the activities or duties those are governed by the human beings. However, there is major difference between the Utilitarian theory as well as Deontological Theory (Kehoe, 2015). Therefore, this prime difference is that the former system has generally focused over the fact whether an activity or operation is positive or negative intrinsically while the latter system keeps faith that the issues behind the act is the only essential factor. Thus, Utilitarianism focuses on only the outputs. On the other side, Deontology is only concerned about the intentions and the motives (Tuan Shaw, 2016). Among the other three ethical approaches, this particular theory is actively applicable in this scenario. According to this particular theory, it can also be suggested that an au tonomous car or the self-driving car has to follow the proper as well as strict written-out rules and regulations, which requires following in any kind of situation. Application of Virtue Theory This particular theory in the ethical ground plays a crucial role in terms of emphasizing the character of an individual as the major factor for the ethical point of view rather than the rules regarding the acts (Sosa, 2015). On the other hand, in comparison to the above two ethical approaches, this particular theory is not that much applicable in this scenario as the proportion of the positive virtue or the positive implications of the autonomous or the self-driving cars is not that much noticeable. Application of Contract Theory this particular theory is that specific study that entails the way through which the individuals and the businesses construct and develop the legal agreements in the ethical grounds. In this regard, it would become very easier with the help of this theory to analyze the approach with that several parties can take decisions to create a deal with particular terms in case uncertain conditions take place (Russell, 2014). On the other hand, this theory is useful to cover how the individuals as well as businesses make deals with the asymmetric information. However, in comparison to the above two ethical approaches (Utilitarian and Deontological theory), this particular theory is not that much applicable in this scenario as it is little difficult for Uber in terms of making legal agreements for starting self-driving cars as it is comprised several completions. In contradiction, it would be possible to construct legal agreements as the uber drivers are not wor ried about losing their jobs. Conclusion This study has performed successfully a deepened analysis regarding ethical conflicts of the Uber trial of the self-driving cars. From this study it can be seen that Utilitarian and Deontological theory is well-applicable in the given scenario. Therefore, these theories have helped for reaching a conclusion of this study. As per the conclusion, it can be stated that the self-driving cars should not be implemented massive as it can result in the occurrence of several negative implications from the privacy and the professional perspectives. References Bourke, L. (2017).Uber expands its self-driving cars but drivers say they aren't worried about being put out of a job.The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 13 January 2017, from https://www.smh.com.au/technology/innovation/uber-expands-its-selfdriving-cars-but-drivers-say-they-arent-worried-about-being-put-out-of-a-job-20161213-gtaiuh.html Chiu, C. M., Wang, E. T., Fang, Y. H., Huang, H. Y. (2014). Understanding customers' repeat purchase intentions in B2C e?commerce: the roles of utilitarian value, hedonic value and perceived risk.Information Systems Journal,24(1), 85-114. Denis, J. S. (2015). Contact Theory in a Small-Town Settler-Colonial Context The Reproduction of Laissez-Faire Racism in Indigenous-White Canadian Relations.American Sociological Review,80(1), 218-242. Engle, R. L., Crowne, K. A. (2014). The impact of international experience on cultural intelligence: an application of contact theory in a structured short-term programme.Human Resource Development International,17(1), 30-46. Kehoe, W. J. (2015). Marketing Ethics: Theory and Pedagogy. InProceedings of the 1982 Academy of Marketing Science (AMS) Annual Conference(pp. 261-264). Springer International Publishing. Mallia, P. (2015). Towards an ethical theory in disaster situations.Medicine, Health Care and Philosophy,18(1), 3-11. Russell, D. C. (2014). Aristotelian virtue theory.Revue Internationale de Philosophie,267(1), 37-63. Sosa, D. (2015). 6 The Vice of Virtue Theory.Moral and Intellectual Virtues in Western and Chinese Philosophy: The Turn Toward Virtue, 77. Tuan, N. T., Shaw, C. (2016). Consideration of ethics in systemic thinking.Systemic Practice and Action Research,29(1), 51-60.

Contemporary Issues and Economic Activity

Question: Discuss about the Contemporary Issues and Economic Activity. Answer: Introduction This essay focuses on inflation in Australia and various government measures by the government of Australia. Inflation in a country plays crucial role in determining the aggregate level of demand for goods and services by changing price level of goods and services over a period of time. Maintaining an adequate inflation rate is necessary from the perspective of economic growth of the country in the long run. Inflation can be measured by the consumer price index and the whole sale price index (Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2016). Many economic, non-economic and international factors affect the rate of inflation. Controlling the inflation level in an economy requires time and combined efforts of the concerned authorities. Generally, the monetary measures are implemented by the central bank of the country while the government is responsible for implementing the fiscal policy measures. However, for effective results in controlling inflation in the country, it is necessary that both go vernment and the central bank of the country work in harmony to achieve their common goals. The following essay discusses the scenario of inflation in Australia for the last five years from 2011 to 2015. It seeks to outline the country specific factors that led to fluctuations in the inflation rate of the country. Furthermore this essay also focuses on how the inflation impact on the Australias growth and the living standard of households. Further, the essay discusses different policy measures adopted by the Federal Government of Australia and the Reserve Bank of Australia in addressing this economic phenomenon. The essay also talks about these policy measures by categorizing then into two broad categories of demand side policy and supply side policy. Finally, this discussion tells about the inflation and better government policy that helps the economy to boost the efficiency of business operation and control the inflation. Inflation Scenario in Australia Inflation is a common economic phenomenon experienced by all the economies of the world. It refers to rise in price of goods and services in a particular period of time and is calculated on the basis of consumer price index and whole sale price index (Hubbard, et al., 2014). Consumer price index measures the changes in price of goods and services that present proportion of spending by households (Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2016). A rise in inflation results into decrease in purchasing power of the consumers. This is because a rise in inflation leads to increase in general price level of goods and services in the economy and decrease in value of money. Hence, consumers are able to purchase less for every dollar they spend. Australian economy is the mixed market economy and fifth largest economy in the in the world, according to the World Bank survey. Currently, the RBA targets the inflation rate in the range of 2 to 3% in order to maintain an adequate aggregate demand in the economy. Inflation increased due to many reasons such as supply of money, national debt, demand pull effect and exchange rate of currency. Inflation between 2% to 3% is a positive aspect which persuade consumer to spent more money for goods and borrow money. Furthermore, Inflation is an economic statistics that point out the stability of the countrys economic position. It is measured as the changes in consumer price index over a period of time. Australias inflation rate is 1% in 2016, which is a sign of healthy economic condition. Inflation is calculated using the consumer price index, which shows the changes in the consumer goods and other items. Australian Bureau of Statistics reported that the Australian core inflation rate increased in March 2016 as 1.67%. On the other hand, many factors affect the Australian inflation rate such as cost inflation, aggregate demand, higher interest rate, and heavy government tax (Inflationdata.com, 2016). Inflation has major impact on the countrys economy, the impact of inflation includes Economic growth and uncertainty, Wages rate, Income distribution, Unemployment, interest rate and international competitiveness for a country. The inflation rate witnessed by the Australian economy in the last five years is as follows: Fig. 1 Inflation over five years in Australia As shown in above chart, the inflation rate in 2011 was highest as compare to other years. Current base year for Australia is taken as 2011-2012 (Index points= 100). In contrast to this, higher rate of inflation increases the cost of goods and also affect the competitive edge in global market (Statista, 2016). Higher fluctuations in currency of country can impact the economic growth. As compared to other years, inflation rate in the year 2015 was the lowest. Australias consumer price index rose to 1.7% in last quarter of 2015. In this time the price of goods increased faster but the cost of transport decreases it slowdown the cost of housing. In starting of year 2014 that inflation rate was high furthermore it decreases over the year ending. Australias economy is mainly based on the mining and service sector (Finch, 2012). Wages is one of the important factors that affect the price of goods and services. In 2013 and 2014 higher wages paid to the workers it accelerates the inflation b y more purchasing power of consumers (Inflationdata.com, 2016). The oil price and energy prices was very high during the year 2012 and 2013 because of the international conflicts it directly affect the pressure on cost it leads to the inflation. In 2013 when the mining industry of Australia was on the boom then it affected the Australian economy as to appreciation in Australian dollar, industries exposed to trade such as manufacturing and agriculture. At this time the unemployment rate was very low and the oil prices was high it triggered the inflation as the upward movement by 2.48%. Boom in mining industries boosted the purchasing power of households and led to increase the volume of output in Australian economy. In 2009-2011 higher interest was paid in return to the bank loan, it increased the production cost for firms. Rise in government tax also pressured the cost of inflation in Australia. Inflation rate was highest in 2011 as compare to the following years, it was 3.33% (Morr is, 2014). At the same time the inflation rate arose due to the natural disaster in Australia, farms had damaged and the cost for farmers to growing also increased for the vegetables and fruits. High inflation rate affects the nations economic performance and decreases the living standard of people. Recently in 2016 the inflation rate is measured as 1%. Reserve bank of Australia measured the inflation rate between 2% to 3%, because it is the good position to maintain the economy and for cuts the interest rates (Reserve Bank of Australia, 2016). Consumer price index has fallen by 0.2% due to decrease in the price of petrol. The petrol price is an historic fallen in last seven years in quarter march 2016 (The Guardian, 2016). Lower inflation rate positively impact on the overall economic condition which helps in increasing the operation of business at national or international level both. Government Policies on Inflation Inflation is an economic problem that leads to creation of negative impact on many economic outcomes like economic growth, global competitiveness and income inequality. In addition to this, higher the level of inflation, greater is its consequences. Therefore, the major objective of economic policy of a country is to maintain a low level of inflation that leads to creation of benefits in the long run. Government of Australia in partnership with Reserve Bank employs monetary and fiscal policy for maintaining a sustainable level of inflation (between 2 and 3%) in country. These policies can be categorized into demand-side policies and supply-side policies thereby indicating the underlying causes of inflation i.e. demand or supply. Demand-side policies Demand-side policies are used to control demand inflation. These policies effectively try to reduce excess aggregate demand so that there will no longer be shortage of goods and services. Monetary Policy The primary responsibility of formulation and implementation of monetary policy is in the hands of Reserve Bank of Australia. Monetary policy is considered as most important tool for maintaining lower level of inflation in the country. It is effectively defined as process used by monetary authority of country for controlling the money supply. In addition to this, monetary policy is effectively helpful in maintaining long-term growth in the economy (RBA, 2016). The main objectives of monetary policy of Australia include maintaining of stability of currency, full employment level and economic prosperity and welfare of the people of Australia. Moreover, prior to deregulation of monetary policy, the Reserve Bank of Australia effectively worked through direct control on financial institutions and financial market operations. It imposed control on reserve requirements, interest rate charged by banks and other balance sheet restrictions. However, as per present deregulated financial market in Australia, monetary policy effectively works through maintaining bank rate in a way to control the level of inflation in the country. Role of Monetary Policy in controlling Inflation Monetary policy is effectively helpful in controlling inflation level which preserves the value of money and promotes strong and sustainable growth in Australian economy. Furthermore, monetary policy is maintained through various actions which involve increasing the interest rate and changing the amount of money that bank is required to keep in its bank reserve. Therefore, higher interest rate increases the cost of borrowing which decreases spending. This further leads to lower level of inflation in the country. Increased interest rate also makes it attractive for the people of country to save money (Hubbard, et al., 2014). Additionally, increase in interest rate affects the cash flow, supply of credit and exchange rate which in turn affects the aggregate demand in the country. Furthermore, increase in interest rate leads to different impact on both debtor and creditor households (RBA, 2016). It leads to decrease in cash flow for debtors and increase in cash flow for creditors. Debto r households are more affected by change in cash flow due to change in interest rates. This leads to reduction in their total household spending, which effectively helps to reduce the level of inflation. Cash rate has a powerful influence on interest rate to be charged by bank. Cash rate is the Australian base rate. It is the rate charged by the central bank on providing overnight loans to commercial bank as, a large volume of withdrawals and deposits are incurred in the banks every day on a regular basis. This leads to situation of surplus or shortage of funds in the bank. Therefore, if there is shortage of fund in bank then it increases the demand of overnight funds (RBA, 2016). An increase or decrease in the cash rate leads to greater impact on interest rate to be charged by bank on mortgage, savings and loans. Therefore, official cash rate of RBA is used as benchmark by commercial banks for the interest rate that they use to charge their borrowers. For controlling the level of inflation in country, RBA makes decision to raise the cash rate which in turn affects the interest rate to be charged by commercial bank on borrowers. This leads to decrease in demand and a reduction in level of inflation in the country. In addition to this, RBA (Reserve Bank of Australia) uses its open market operations for maintaining cash rate as per target (1.5% as per 7September, 2016) set by board for effectively controlling the supply of funds that are available to commercial banks in money market. The cash rate is determined in money market by effectively identifying the relation between supply and demand of overnight funds required by commercial banks. Currently, the cash rate set by RBA to achieve its inflation target is 1.50% (RBA, 2016). Such low level of cash rate points towards the fact that the current monetary policy of RBA focuses on expansionary measures that lead to increase in aggregate consumer demand. This will further help the RBA to achieve its inflation target of 2-3%. Fiscal Policy Fiscal policy can be considered as another economic tool that can be effectively used by Government of Australia for controlling the level of inflation in the country. This policy involves change in government spending and level of taxation by government. The changes in fiscal policy effectively influence the aggregate demand and level of economic activities in country (Enright and Petty, 2016). It is also helpful in stabilizing the fluctuations and maintaining effective level of growth in the economy. Role of fiscal policy in controlling inflation Fiscal policy plays an important role in effectively controlling inflation in country. Adjustments in the expenditure and revenue level of government through its spending and taxation changes leads to budget surplus or deficit. An effective fiscal policy leads to an improvement in government budget deficit by increasing the level of taxation. Fiscal policy in Australia effectively focuses on keeping the debt low and retaining the level of flexibility, for protecting the country from negative impact of inflation (Blanchard and Sheen, 2013). For reducing aggregate demand in the country, fiscal policy involves reduction in government spending and increase in the level of taxation. Increase in direct taxation by government for controlling inflation leads to reduction in disposable income of the individuals in country (McTaggart, et al., 2012). Therefore, decrease in aggregate demand leads to decrease in level of inflation in Australian economy. Supply side policies Supply side policies are government policies which help to increase the productivity and level of efficiency in the economy. These policies are helpful in controlling cost inflation that is caused by increase in production costs. Supply side policies include: Reducing tariff protection that helps to cut production costs High tariff rates leads to inefficiency in business and also reduces the level of competition from imports. Therefore, by adopting the policy of free trade and reducing the general tariff rate, the government helps manufacturing firms to reduce their production costs. Lower tariff helps firm to promote structural changes and also improves efficiency. Moreover, due to reduced tariff, the cost of importing business equipments and material also becomes cheaper that leads to lower cost of production for various manufacturing firms (Sloman, et al., 2013). Therefore, reduced production cost through reduced tariffs helps to decrease cost inflation in Australia. Reducing the rate of company taxes that helps to lower production cost Taxes are defined as production costs for business, which leads to charge more by the firm for their production. Therefore, higher level of company taxes leads to greater level of cost inflation in the country. For cutting the higher tax rates, Australian government introduced tax reforms for controlling the rate of company tax. In this regard, it was also proposed to reduce the tax rate to 28.5% from July, 2015 which will encourage companies to increase their incomes by expanding their operations. In addition to this, low tax rate leads to effective after tax profit generation for the firms, which leads to selling of goods and services at lower prices (Anderson, 2012). Finally, it leads to lowering the rate of inflation in the country and also helps local firms to be more competitive and effective globally. National Infrastructure Projects helps in reducing production cost National Infrastructure projects includes construction of roads, railways, port facilities, power and water grids and communication system that are effectively helpful for business in producing other goods and services. Therefore, the Australian Federal Government introduced new infrastructure projects like rail links, national highways and National Broadband Network (NBN). Improved rail and road transport structure plays an effective role in bringing efficiency, reducing travelling time in providing raw material to manufacturers and finish goods to wholesalers/ retailers that will effectively help to reduce production cost for the firms. Additionally, NBN helps to improve and maintain the speed of telecommunications that effectively helps to reduces cost. Ultimately, the reduced cost helps to promote low inflation environment in Australia as it further helps in reducing the cost of inputs that goes into production of different goods and services. Conclusion From the above discussion it can be concluded that inflation affects the economy of Australia. The inflation rate in Australia has been fluctuation. However, since last two years, the economy is facing low levels of inflation that is lower than its benchmark range of 2-3%. It is also concluded that in year 2011 the inflation rate was 3.33%, which is very high as compared to other years. It is assessed that there are many reasons that impacted on the inflation rate in 2011 such as flood in Australia that damaged the crops of farmers. Due to this, the price of vegetables and fruits had increased. In 2013 and 2014, the inflation rate was moderate reason being the boom in mining industry of Australia that increases the purchasing power of households. At the same time it is also concluded that the Reserve Bank of Australia has adopted certain monetary and fiscal policy measures to increase the inflation rate to required levels. In this context, it was assessed that the government has adop ted expansionary monetary policy by reducing the cash rate to 1.50% to increase the supply of money in the economy. Additionally, its fiscal policy measures include reducing in tax rates, corporate tax rates and tariff rates and increase in government expenditure to promote economic activity in the economy. References Anderson, K. (2012) Australia's Economy in Its International Context. Australia: University of Adelaide Press. Australian Bureau of Statistics (2016) Consumer price index, Australia. [Online]. Available at: https://www.abs.gov.au/ausstats/abs@.nsf/mf/6401.0 (Accessed: 19 September, 2016) Blanchard, O., and Sheen, J. (2013) Macroeconomics. Australia: Pearson Higher Education. Enright, M., and Petty, R. (2016) Australia's Competitiveness: From Lucky Country to Competitive Country. Australia: John Wiley Sons. Finch, N. (2012) Contemporary Issues in Mining: Leading Practice in Australia. UK; Palgrave Macmillan. Hubbard, G., Garnett, Anne., Lewis, P. ,and O Brien (2014) Macroeconomics. Australia: Pearson. Inflationdata.com (2016) Annual Inflation. [Online]. Available at: https://inflationdata.com/Inflation/Inflation/AnnualInflation.asp (Accessed: 19 September, 2016) Inflationdata.com (2016) Inflation was Up Slightly in January 2014. [Online]. Available at: https://inflationdata.com/articles/2014/02/20/inflation-january-2014/%E2%80%8E (Accessed: 19 September, 2016) McTaggart, D., Findlay, C., and Parkin, M. (2012) Macroeconomics. Australia: Pearson Higher Education. Morris, R.M.., (2014) Economics Down Under Book 1 VCE Economics Units 1 and 2 9E and EBookPLUS, Book 1. Australia: John Wiley and Sons. RBA (2016) Cash Rate. [Online]. Available at: https://www.rba.gov.au/statistics/cash-rate/ (Accessed, 20 September 2016). RBA (2016) Monetary policy. [Online] Available at: https://www.rba.gov.au/education/monetary-policy.html (Accessed: 20 September 2016). RBA (2016) Monetary Policy. [Online]. Available at: https://www.rba.gov.au/monetary-policy/ (Accessed: 20 September 2016). Reserve Bank of Australia (2016) Australian Economy SNAPSHOT. [Online]. Available at: https://www.rba.gov.au/snapshots/economy-snapshot/ (Accessed: 19 September. 2016) Sloman, J., Norris, K., and Garrett, D. (2013) Principles of Economics. Australia: Pearson Higher Education. Statista (2016) Australia: Inflation rate from 2010 to 2020. [Online]. Available at: https://www.statista.com/statistics/271845/inflation-rate-in-australia/ (Accessed: 19 September, 2016) The Guardian (2016) Australian inflation falls to 1.3% in biggest drop for seven years. [Online]. Available at: https://www.theguardian.com/business/2016/apr/27/australian-inflation-falls-to-13-in-biggest-drop-for-seven-years (Accessed: 19 September, 2016)

Lawrence Thomas Casey Essays - Pickles, 9, Sweet Pickles

Lawrence: Thomas Casey Richard Sweeney November 29, 1999 Thomas Casey Throughout the fall semester I did community service at a thrift shop and soup kitchen in Lawrence. There I experienced things I have never encountered before in my life. These experiences have taught me a lot, and have truly made me look at Americas underprivileged, in a new light. The hours I put in at the food pantry had a greater affect on me than the thrift shop. On October 16, 1999 another classmate and I were brought to the food pantry in the middle of a poor section of Lawrence. We were brought inside and I was instructed to serve salad, bread, and pickles. My heart really went out to the unfortunate people when they started coming up to me. I felt extremely bad for them. There were people of all ages. Parents with their children, wearing dirt stained clothing filled with holes that did not even fit them. A good amount of the people I had to deal with were Hispanic and very few of them were able to speak English. It was very difficult to communicate with them. The little faces of the innocent children made me really feel for them. I knew these children had insecure families and were looked at as though they were fortunate to be getting food. These young kids seemed to be very appreciative that they were able to get some food in their starving bellies. There was one incident that will always stick with me. There was a mother with her two sons and daughter that had gotten in line to get their food. The two boys must have been around six years old and eleven years old. The girl was probably about nine years of age. The mother had gone first and got all her food and sat down. Then the little girl and her older brother went. The little six-year-old had dirt stains and tares all over his gray sweat pants. His innocent face said nothing to me. He stood there staring at me in the eye with a sad look. I asked him if he wanted to have some salad and he shook his head from side to side implicating no. Then I asked if he would like to have some bread and he again shook his head from side to side. Then the last thing I was serving which were pickles. I asked the child if he would like some pickles and his head immediately started to nod up and down meaning he wanted some. The smile on his face went from one ear to the other. He appeared so tha nkful to have gotten some pickles. I gave the young boy a bunch of pickles. The boy quickly went to his seat and sat there with a huge grin on his face and enjoyed his pickles. After he finished the pickles on his plate he then walk up to the counter that he could barely see over hesitated for a minute and in this very quite voice he asked me Can I please have some more pickles? The voice of the child was so faint that I could hardly hear him. This boy was so shy. I told him he was more than welcome to have some more. I think that I made the little boys day by giving him more pickles. He had a smile on his face for the rest of the day. It made me feel really good that I was able to make the boy happy. At the thrift shop, about ninety percent of the people were Hispanic. One of the workers at the thrift shop I encountered could not talk English so it was very difficult for him to tell me anything. This one time when it was just he and I and we were testing a dryer to see if it still worked, he was trying to tell me to move the dryer near an outlet so we could plug it in. I had no clue what so ever what he was trying to instruct me to do. I just stood there looking at the man and we both felt helpless because we could not communicate